In an uptrend, a moving average of a fixed width serves effectively as a support line for pullbacks (support line).

Similarly, in a downtrend, a fixed-width moving average serves effectively as a resistance line (resistance line).

In short, in an uptrend, a break below the support line begins a decline, and in a downtrend, surpassing the resistance line begins an ascent.

In other words,support lines and resistance lines = turning lines, playing a crucial role.They serve as turning points.

This concept also applies to indicators.

In the Ten-Ten Chart (Reiwa版), not only moving averages but also the indicator's curved bands clearly display lines that function as support lines, resistance lines, and turning lines.

【Ten-Ten Chart (Reiwa Version)】

　　　

　　 　

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