What matters in fund management is not fixed lot size but fixed loss amount
is not fixed lot size but fixed loss amount
Hello, this is Leo.
This time, I will write about fund management, which is quite important in trading.Fund management
When people talk about fund management,
is a common question.
However, I believe that
rather than fixing the number of lots
as a concept.
Setting the same lot size every time is dangerous
For example,
let's assume the rule is to trade with 1 lot every time.
At first glance, since the lot size is the same every time, it may look like
Butif the stop loss width varies each time, the actual loss amount changes greatly.
If you trade all three with the same lot size,
In other words,fixing the lot size alone does not constitute true fund management.
What should be fixed is “the amount you lose when you lose”
What I think is important is to
For example,
Then
you would have
wide stop loss width → decrease the lot size
In other words,the number of lots can vary each time.
But,
this isthe fixed-amount approach
Concrete example
For example, fix the maximum loss per trade at10,000 yen.
Smaller lot than in Case 1.
Even smaller lot.
Thus,
by adjusting the lot according to the stop loss width,
you can keep the loss amount nearly constant across trades.
Why is fixed-amount better?
The biggest benefit is
For example,
if you fix the loss per trade at 10,000 yen,
10 consecutive losses→ approximately −100,000 yen
Of course, due to spreads or slippage, this can vary a bit.
Even so,
being able to know in advance “how much you will lose on this trade”
makes trading much easier to stay calm.
Fixed lot size makes unexpected losses more likely
Conversely, if you trade with the same lot size every time,
at times.
Even with the same 1 lot, a 10-pip stop loss and a 50-pip stop loss result in very different losses.
If you don’t manage this,
From there, to recover the loss you might increase the lot, or become fearful and decrease it, which can destabilize fund management.
Fixed amount also ties into mental management
When people think of fund management, it often seems like just money management.
In reality, it also directly connects to mental management.
People tend to lose their calm when they incur losses they did not anticipate.
Conversely,
if you know from the start that “this trade can lose up to 1万円,”
even if it stops out, it becomes easier to accept as a rule-based loss.
I think fund management is
but also about enforcing trading rules
and I believe this as well.
How do fixed amount and fixed percentage differ?
Another commonly used approach is
“risk 1% of the capital”
for example.
If the account balance is 1,000,000 yen,
the loss per trade is 10,000 yen.
The difference is inhow the capital changes.
Capital 2,000,000 yen→ 1% =20,000
Capital 500,000 yen→ 1% =5,000
In short, % fixed means the loss amount changes with the capital
and
is a method where losses scale with capital.
On the other hand, fixed amount means that even if the account balance changes slightly, you operate by keeping a constant amount for a certain periodsuch as 10,000 yen
Beginners find fixed-amount easier to understand
Personally, for someone not yet accustomed to fund management, fixed-amount is easier to grasp first.
Maximum loss per trade5,000 yen
Maximum loss per trade10,000 yen
In this way, decide an amount you can reasonably accept.
Then,
check the pips to the stop-loss position and adjust the lot size
This alone already makes things much more stable than entering lots without plan.
Do not align stop-loss width with the lot
This is quite important.
A common mindset is
This is the wrong order.
↓
② Check the stop-loss width
↓
③ Calculate the lot that fits the allowable loss
In other words,
and not the other way around.
Do not align the stop-loss with the lot.
Decide losses before profits
When you are new to trading, you tend to
think about how much you can win first.
But I think the opposite.
Then think about profits.
Changing the order even by a little can significantly change your trading.
In fund management, it is not essential to enter the same lot every time.
What matters is
deciding in advance how much loss you can tolerate each time
.
Therefore, if the stop-loss width changes, the lot can change as well.
Rather, that is natural.
Starting from here will make fund management much easier to understand.
In trading, while increasing profits is important, more importantlycontrol one loss per trade to sustain long-term tradingis extremely important for long-term continuity.
“Leo FX college”
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